Training Course Professional

QRNG and QKD for Cyber Defence Applications

Evaluating quantum random number generation and QKD for high-assurance cyber defence use cases.

Full day (6 hours)
Certificate on completion

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Global Quantum Intelligence
Qrypto Cyber
Eclypses
Arqit
QuantBond
Krown
Applied Quantum
Quantum Bitcoin
Venari Security
QuStream
BHO Legal
Census
QSP
IONQ - ID Quantique
Patero
Entopya
Belden
Atlant3D
Zenith Studio
Qudef
Aries Partners
GQI
Upperside Conferences
Austrade
Arrise Innovations
CyberRST
Triarii Research
QSysteme
WizzWang
DeepTech DAO
Xyberteq
Viavi
Entrust
Qsentinel
Nokia
Gopher Security
Quside
QIZ
Global Quantum Intelligence

Course Overview

Covers quantum random number generation and quantum key distribution for defence networks. Examines QRNG entropy sources and certification, QKD protocols (BB84, CV-QKD, MDI-QKD), network deployment architectures, and the honest trade-off between QKD and software-based PQC.

Curriculum

Course content is structured into sessions below. Each session is configurable to your organisation's environment, threat model, and objectives.

# Session Topics
1 The Quantum Communications Landscape for Defence Where QRNG and QKD sit in the defence security stack
2 QRNG: Entropy Sources, Device Architectures, and Certification From quantum physics to certified random numbers
  • Entropy source physics: vacuum fluctuation, photon arrival time, amplified spontaneous emission (ASE), and homodyne detection
  • Device architectures: standalone QRNG modules (ID Quantique Quantis, Toshiba QRNG), chip-scale integration, and PCIe card form factors
  • Certification standards: BSI AIS 31 (Class PTG.2/PTG.3), NIST SP 800-90B entropy assessment, and Common Criteria evaluation
Break
3 QKD Protocols and Key Distribution Mechanics How quantum key distribution works and where it breaks
  • DV-QKD protocols: BB84, B92, and decoy-state BB84 with security proofs against photon number splitting (PNS) attacks
  • CV-QKD: Gaussian-modulated coherent state protocols and their compatibility with standard telecom components
  • MDI-QKD and twin-field QKD: removing detector side-channel vulnerabilities and extending fibre distance limits beyond 300 km
4 Interactive Demonstration QKD key exchange simulation and QRNG entropy analysis
  • Facilitator-led BB84 key exchange simulation: basis selection, sifting, error estimation, and privacy amplification walkthrough
  • QRNG entropy output analysis: min-entropy estimation, NIST SP 800-22 statistical test suite interpretation, and bias detection
  • Key rate calculation exercise: channel loss, detector efficiency, error rate, and secure key rate for a given fibre link budget
Break
5 Network Architectures and Defence Integration Deploying QKD in defence and critical infrastructure networks
  • Trusted node networks versus measurement-device-independent (MDI) mesh topologies for classified environments
  • Fibre QKD: distance limits (circa 100 km standard BB84, 300+ km twin-field), channel loss budgets, and dark fibre requirements
  • Free-space and satellite QKD: Micius experiment results, daylight operation challenges, and LEO constellation plans for global coverage
6 PQC versus QKD: The Trade-Off Framework for Defence Where each technology adds genuine value and where it does not
  • QRNG value assessment: when hardware entropy genuinely exceeds DRBG quality and when it does not (CSPRNGs with good seeding are sufficient for most applications)
  • QKD value assessment: information-theoretic security versus computational security, and why QKD requires an authenticated classical channel (which itself needs PQC or pre-shared keys)
  • NSA CNSA 2.0 and ETSI guidance: why both agencies recommend PQC as the primary migration path and position QKD as a complementary layer for specific high-value links
7 Vendor Landscape, Procurement, and Q&A Independent guidance on QRNG and QKD suppliers
  • QRNG vendors: ID Quantique, Toshiba, KETS Quantum Security, Quside, and chip-integrated solutions from SK Telecom and others
  • QKD vendors: ID Quantique Cerberis, Toshiba QKD, QuantumCTek, ThinkQuantum, and the EuroQCI initiative for pan-European QKD infrastructure

Designed and Delivered By

Training courses are designed and delivered by QSECDEF in collaboration with subject specialists. All instructors have direct experience in quantum technologies and security.

QD

Quantum Security Defence

Course design and delivery

QSECDEF brings expertise in post-quantum cryptography, quantum computing strategy, and defence-grade security assessment. Our membership spans 900+ organisations and 1,500+ professionals working at the intersection of quantum technologies and critical infrastructure security.

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